http://lifeloom.com/MLTWorldLit.htm  
Revised 26 August 2006
Syllabus
yesnavy@yahoo.com    
Prof. Rosalie Stafford
LIT 220: World Literature
M/W 800-1200 (Bldg. 26; room 203)
M/W
1630-1030 (Bldg. 14; room 153)
 
Course Description: A survey of the literary masterpieces and various literary types produced from Homer’s time to Shakespeare’s. Includes a study of drama, poetry, and the philosophic essay. Combines practice in advanced expository writing with literary study.  Class meets eight hours per week for six weeks at Balboa Medical Center, San Diego.  
 
Procedures:
Read and analyze rhetorically (primary sources) poetry, drama, and prose from the ancient world through the renaissance.

Understand the historical and cultural contexts in which literature arises.
Identify and understand a variety of rhetorical devices employed in Early Modern English.
Synthesize analyses orally and in writing through class discussion, presentations, recitations, written exams, and research papers.
Practice library and internet research skills, consulting secondary source and formulating results into classroom presentations and papers.
• Review essay standards and structure, as well as the ethical use of information through plagiarism and MLA citation discussion.
 
 
Grades: Instructor believes that the true value of the course is the degree to which each individual student thinks deeply about topics addressed in class. Education is not only a life-long exercise, it is a life-enhancing enterprise. Final grades are largely based on demonstrated improvement in analysis and expression as well as participation and attendance. Explanation of letter grades (based on Kaplan's matrix):
Outstanding Essay (“A”) • Insightfully presents and convincingly supports an opinion on the issue or a critique of the argument • Ideas are very clear, well-organized, and logically connected • Shows superior control of language: grammar, stylistic variety, and standard conventions of writing; minor flaws may occur
Strong Essay (“B”)
• Presents well-chosen examples and strongly supports an opinion on the issue or a critique of the argument • Ideas are generally clear and well organized; connections are logical • Shows solid control of language: grammar, stylistic variety, and standard conventions of writing; some minor flaws occur
Adequate Essay (“C”)
• Presents and adequately supports an opinion on the issue or a critique of the argument • Ideas are fairly clear and adequately organized; logical connections are satisfactory • Shows flawed control of language: grammar, stylistic variety, and standard conventions of writing
Weak Essay (“D”)
• Succeeds only partially in presenting and supporting an opinion on the issue or a critique of the argument • Ideas may be unclear and poorly organized; logical connections are unsatisfactory • Shows inadequate control of language: contains significant mistakes in grammar, usage, and sentence structure • Does not respond to topic or assignment
Deficient Essay (“F”)
• Shows little success in presenting and supporting an opinion on the issue or a critique of the argument • Ideas lack clarity and organization • Meaning is impeded by many serious mistakes in grammar, usage, and sentence structure • Does not respond to topic or assignment
 
 
Students are expected to comport themselves as adults.  Students who chat or who do not pay attention will be assigned seats and will be required to occupy those seats for the duration of the term. Students who talk out-of-turn will be given one warning; one subsequent episode of talking-out-of-turn will result in the student's immediate removal from class. Students who are removed from class will be considered UA and will be reported to the Chief.  Class-time use of cell-phones, head-phones, or laptops not permitted except by prior arrangment. 
 
Late assignments will not be accepted. However, documented and verified absence will be considered. All exceptions must be arranged with the instructor prior to the due date. 
 
All papers must conform to MLA style guidelines. Research papers (3,000 words) should be double-spaced 16 pt sans serif. Research papers must include at least three sources and follow MLA form.  Plagiarism will result in F.   
 
Sonnet or dramatic excerpt (of sonnet length) must be memorized and recited to class on assigned date.  Any sonnet found on either of these websites is acceptable: http://www.sonnets.org/eliz.htm or http://www.handprint.com/SC/SHK/sonnets.html#synop. 
 
Presentations must be no more than 5 minutes in length and include the following:
• A brief analysis of at least one major work or author or cultural background or historical period (from textbook);

• A visual aid (illustration) or audio recording;
• A bibliography of sources used (typed, MLA Works Cited format).
 
Exams & Quizzes are to be written legibly in ink, double-spaced on wide-lined paper. 
Weekly Schedule
Week 1
M: Introduction / Overview
M: Recitation & Presentation Assignments
M: Ancient ... Homer intro; Iliad, Book XXII, The Death of Hector
M: Ancient ... Homer Odyssey, Book XII, The Sirens, Scylla, & Charybdis
          Enrichment
      Oral Formulaic Method of Homer's Epic Poetry
      Summary of The Odyssey
W: Ancient ... Greek Drama & Literature
W: Sophocles, intro; Oedipus The King

W: Poetry Analysis, Sonnet 73 & Sonnet 19 
  Enrichment
Audio links :Iliad; Aeneid
Oedipus & the Sphinx 1
Oedipus & the Sphinx 2  
Greek Theatre [photograph]

rhetorical devices (guide 1)
how to discuss a poem
framework for responding to poetry
glossary
of poetry terms
 Week 2
M: Ancient ... Roman Literature: Vergil, intro; Ovid, intro; "Icarus"
M: Ancient ... Roman Literature: Marcus Aurelius, intro & "Meditations"
M: Ancient ... Roman Literature: Boethius   Consolation of Philosophy
M: Medieval ... Italian Literature: Dante, intro & "Canto I"
M: Medieval ... Italian Literature: Boccaccio, intro & "The First Day"
           Enrichment
       Neoclassical Art
         oil painting illustrating idyllic Vergillian world

       Wheel of Fortune
          1503 woodcut illustrating Boethius' thesis

       The Four Tetrarchs
          sculpture illustrating Roman politics, ca 300 AD

       Marcus Aurelius biography  

       Buddhism (note points of similarity to Stoicism)
       Visual analysis: Ecstacy of St. Teresa
          (Cornaro Chapel) [Bernini]

       "Song of Myself" [Whitman]
          (note points of similarity to Buddhism)

       Dante's rhyme scheme, terza rima
       The Great Chain of Being  illustration &
          The Great Chain of Being summary

       rhetorical devices (guide 2)
W: Renaissance ... Erasmus, intro; excerpt from In Praise of Folly
W: Renaissance ... Machiavelli, intro; excerpt from The Prince
W: Renaissance ... Cervantes, intro

W: History of English Language
W: Middle English ... Chaucer [intro; "The Miller's Tale"]
           Enrichment
       Rhetorical Devices (guide 3)
       Portrait of Erasmus by Holbein
       Illustration of Lady Fortuna from Machiavelli
       Picasso lithograph    
       Old English [Beowulf summary; "The Ruin" 1 & 2 ]
       Old English Audio link:
"Deor"

       Old English Beowulf in various translations
       Celtic art: broach1broach2 & longship illus & longship info

source: www.danshort.com/ie/timeline.htm

Midterm Essay Exam: Week 3
M: Review
M: Mid-term Essay Exam -- Write on one of these topics (two hours maximum time):
     1: Compare/contrast the structure of The Decameron & The Canterbury Tales
     2. Compare/contrast the characters of Oedipus & Boethius

     3. Compare/contrast the philosophies of Marcus Aurelius & Machiavelli
W: Early Modern English ... Bible, King James Version
W:Job; Song of Solomon; Psalms; Proverbs; Matthew
      Enrichment
       Rhetorical Devices (guide 4)
       KJV History
       "The Lord's Payer" in Old English & in King James Version
This print and this poem by English mystic William Blake (1757-1827) illustrate the creative influence of the Bible. Specifically, what Old Testament passages are alluded to in these works of art?

   
bio of William Blake  
Tyger! Tyger! burning bright
In the forests of the night,
What immortal hand or eye
Could frame thy fearful symmetry?

In what distant deeps or skies
Burnt the fire of thine eyes?
On what wings dare he aspire?
What the hand dare seize the fire?

And what shoulder, & what art,
Could twist the sinews of thy heart?
And when thy heart began to beat,
What dread hand? & what dread feet?

What the hammer? what the chain?
In what furnace was thy brain?
What the anvil? what dread grasp
Dare its deadly terrors clasp?

When the stars threw down their spears,
And water'd heaven with their tears,
Did he smile his work to see?
Did he who made the Lamb make thee?

Tyger! Tyger! burning bright
In the forests of the night,
What immortal hand or eye,
Dare frame thy fearful symmetry?
 

Week 4   Week 5
M: Early Modern English
M: Shakespeare's "Tempest"
           Enrichment
      Rhetorical Devices (5)
      Tempest Study Guide & Structure

W: Shakespeare's "Tempest"
  M: Shakespeare Sonnets
M: Milton
           Enrichment
      Rhetorical Devices (6)
      "Lycidas"

W: Spenser; Donne
Rhyming verse vice Blank verse: which is "better"?  Is it a matter or taste or personal preference?  How is it related to tone and content?   How does language itself influence the choice of rhyming vs. blank verse?  (Remember, the English language has fewer rhyming words than do any of the Romance languages.)  And what about other systems, e.g.: the alliteration of Old English? 
 
Final Essay Exam: Week 6

M:Research Paper Due
M:Recitations & Presentations
W: Presentations & Final Exam ...
Write an essay on one of these subjects (two hours maximum time allowed):


1. The Decameron/The Canterbury Tales (compare/contrast the structure & content of the works)


2. Oedipus the King/The Tempest (compare/contrast the plays)


3. Job/Boethius (write a conversation between the two sufferers,summarizing their histories and philosophies)


4. Marcus Aurelius/Machiavelli (write a conversation between the two rulers,summarizing their histories and philosophies)

 

5. Rhyming vice Blank Verse(compare contrast the employment of these two literary forms)

 

Questions?
Email (yesnavy@yahoo.com) Prof. Stafford